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Concrete mixer trucks are divided into standard concrete mixer trucks, self-loading concrete mixer trucks, and special-purpose concrete mixer trucks according to the use environment, operation mode, and other aspects.
Standard concrete mixer truck
A standard concrete mixer truck comes in two varieties: static and non-static. While the non-static mixers employ a rotating drum for the actual mixing, the static mixers utilize a mixing conveyor pipeline. In the case of the non-static mixer, a prescriptive amount of concrete ingredients is placed in the drum, which then rotates and mixes them in transit. When it comes to the non-static mixer, however, the concrete ingredients are injected into the rinsing conveyor pipes, where they are then mixed and transported to the desired locations.
Self-loading concrete mixer truck
Self-loading concrete mixer trucks have features such as low price, high degree of automation, wide loading range, fast loading speed, easy operation, and high mobility. The small type of self-loading cement mixer truck can be used in rural areas and small towns, and since it can be used alone, there is no need to rely on other external facilities or equipment.
Special-purpose concrete mixer truck
These mixer trucks are designed for certain special industries, and according to the specific requirements of the industry, they can be equipped with certain special functions. Also, depending on the technical requirements of the industry, the materials used for the mixer truck can vary widely, such as stainless steel or other specialized materials.
Capacity:
The primary function of the 15m3 concrete mixer truck is to mix and transport concrete. The truck's main body is equipped with a mixing drum that has a capacity of 15 cubic meters. This means that the truck can transport and mix up to 15 cubic meters of concrete at a time. It is worth noting that the effective capacity for transporting concrete may be slightly lower, around 13 cubic meters, due to factors such as the weight of the truck and legal load restrictions.
Weight:
The 15m3 concrete mixer truck has a curb weight of approximately 18,000 to 20,000 kilograms. This is the weight of the truck when it is empty and includes the weight of the chassis, cab, engine, and mixing drum. The gross vehicle weight, which is the maximum weight the truck can carry, is around 32,000 kilograms. This means that the truck can have a payload of about 14,000 kilograms.
Dimensions:
The overall dimensions of the truck are length x width x height = 9 x 3.6 x 3.9 meters. These dimensions make the truck larger and heavier than a standard vehicle, which allows it to transport and mix concrete in large quantities.
Drivetrain:
The 15m3 concrete mixer truck is powered by a powerful diesel engine with a power output of 280 to 380 horsepower. The truck is equipped with an 8x4 drive system, which means that eight wheels are driven by four shafts. This ensures that the truck has a good grip on the ground and driving performance, enabling it to carry heavy loads and cross various terrains.
Fuel economy:
The fuel consumption rate of the truck is around 15 to 20 liters per 100 kilometers, depending on factors such as load, road conditions, and driving habits.
Regular maintenance is essential for keeping the concrete mixer truck in good condition and prolonging its service life. The following are some maintenance tips:
The 15m3 8x4 concrete mixer truck has many uses in the construction industry. Here are some common applications of this truck.
Large-scale commercial building construction
Due to its high capacity and stable performance, the truck is well-suited for mixing and hauling concrete for large-scale commercial construction projects. It can deliver a large volume of freshly mixed concrete to the construction site, ensuring an efficient supply of material for the project's concrete-related tasks.
Infrastructure projects
The truck is commonly used in various infrastructure projects, such as road construction, bridge building, airport development, and dam construction. Its ability to transport and pour large quantities of concrete precisely makes it an essential vehicle for ensuring the quality and structural integrity of infrastructure developments.
Civil engineering works
Whether it's urban development projects, landscaping works, or foundation constructions, the truck provides the necessary concrete supply efficiently and reliably. This ensures the timely progress of civil engineering tasks and contributes to the overall success of the projects undertaken.
Precast concrete production
The truck can also be utilized in the production of precast concrete elements, such as walls, slabs, beams, and other structural components. These elements are typically produced off-site and then transported to the construction location for installation. The high-capacity mixer truck's ability to produce large batches of concrete ensures a consistent supply of material for precast production facilities.
Large-scale public facility construction
The truck's high volume of mixers is well-suited for building public infrastructure. Examples include stadiums, exhibition centers, transportation hubs, and commercial complexes. These projects typically demand different types of concrete and construction techniques. The truck can meet various project's needs by providing diverse concrete solutions.
When purchasing a 15m3 concrete mixer truck, it is important to consider all the specifications and features that will improve operation efficiency and safety. Focus on the engine performance and the size of the mixing drum.
The power output and torque of the engine should be sufficient to handle the 8x4 concrete mixer truck’s weight and any inclines on the mixing and transporting routes. A system that manages the fuel usage efficiently will help to reduce expenses in the long run. The volume of the mixing drum needs to be large enough to meet the construction project’s concrete demand. Consider the space required for parking and the delivery routes when deciding on the drum's dimensions.
Look for features that improve the driver's handling of the truck. These include the axle configuration, suspension system, steering mechanism, and weight distribution. Driving safety and comfort are very important. The concrete mixer truck can be heavy and difficult to maneuver. All these features should be examined closely so that the truck can be driven safely on all kinds of roads.
Investigate any additional safety features that the concrete mixer truck may have. These include the CCTV camera system, the GPS system, and the parking sensors. A well-integrated safety system can help to identify and prevent potential hazards. It can also assist in easily locating the truck in case of theft. Conduct a thorough risk assessment to evaluate all safety requirements needed for the construction site. Choose a concrete mixer truck that fulfills all these needs.
Q1: How is the 15m3 concrete mixer truck powered?
A1: Concrete mixer trucks are either fully or partially driven by engine power. The engines in 15m3 concrete mixer trucks commonly use fuel to get power. The mixing drum in the truck may get power from the truck's engine or be driven by its own engine.
Q2: Can a 15m3 concrete mixer truck be used for small-scale projects?
A2: Yes, a 15m3 concrete mixer truck is suitable for small to medium-scale projects such as residential construction, road repair, and pavement construction, among others.
Q3: What are the weight restrictions for a 15m3 concrete mixer truck?
A3: The weight of concrete mix materials increase by volume and drum rotation. A 15m3 concrete mix weighs approximately 38,000 kg to 42,000 kg, excluding the weight of the truck. Ensure to consider the weight of the truck when deciding the payload when the truck is in use.
Q4: Is it okay if the concrete mixer truck is parked in the street?
A4: Yes. It is very common to park the truck on the street. If the truck is parked on the street, local contractors need to think about the route and traffic carefully to reduce any risk to the public and the risk of delaying the project.