Types of 87a microphone
The 87a microphone is a single-model family of microphones. However, there are different kinds of microphones from other manufacturers that can still be classified as an 87a microphone. These microphones vary, but they mostly come as a condenser microphone, dynamic, lavalier, and ribbon kind of microphone.
- Condenser microphone: This condenser microphone can either be handheld or a studio microphone that is based on the principle of capacitance change. The diaphragm and backplate form an electric capacitor; thus, sound waves will cause the diaphragm to expand and contract, which will ultimately change the capacitance and create electric impulses. These types of 87a microphones are ideal for recording vocals, instruments, and amplifying sounds. It has an increased sensitivity that allows it to pick up even the smallest details and a frequency range that is much broader.
- Dynamic Microphone: The 87a microphone falls under this category characterized by its durability and ability to handle high sound pressure levels. It is primarily used for live performances and sound amplification. Music and speech can be recorded with this microphone, and the background noises will be minimized because of its focused direction. This allows the dynamic microphone to pick sounds accurately and eliminates all unwanted noise.
- Lavalier microphone: A wireless 87a microphone belongs to the category of lavalier microphones. These microphones are small in size and can be clipped onto a person's clothing. Even though they are small, they provide excellent sound quality and are excellent for interviews, speeches, and video productions. They can either be wireless or wired.
- Ribbon microphone: This type of 87a microphone is excellent for recording acoustic instruments and vocals, especially in studios. Ambient sounds can be easily picked up because of its figure-of-eight pickup pattern. It is made of a thin metal ribbon that is suspended, and sound waves will cause it to move in front of a magnet, thus creating an electrical impulse.
Function and features of 87.7 a microphone
The main functions of 87.7 microphones are to amplify, transmit, and record sound. They do this by converting sound waves into electrical signals and then back into sound waves. This is how they work, although their functions may differ based on the type of microphone and its features.
- Diaphragm and capsule: The main parts of the microphone are the diaphragm and capsule. The diaphragm is thin, flat, and may be circular or square; or rectangular. It vibrates when sound waves hit it. The capsule has a back plate with a thin metal-coated paper or plastic diaphragm acting as the front plate. The capsule creates varying capacitance when sound waves hit it, causing the diaphragm to vibrate. This converts audio waves into electrical signals.
- Vacuum tubes and transistors: After the diaphragm and capsule, the signals go to the amplifier stage. There are either vacuum tubes or transistors that amplify the weak signals. The mixer stage then combines the signals from the microphone with audio from other instruments and blends them.
- XLR and USB connectors: The xlr connector is 3 to 7 pin and makes it possible to connect to a professional sound system. USB connectors are used for plug-and-play on computers, tablets, and phones. Other connectors include quarter-inch jacks, mini jacks, RCA phono plugs, and 5-pin DIN.
- Microphone type: These 87.7 microphones are dynamic or condenser types. Dynamic microphones are more robust and can withstand rough handling. They are mostly used for live performances because they are portable and use radio frequency. FHSS or frequency-hopping spread spectrum is a wireless mic that transmits signals on a frequency that changes from channel to channel rapidly. It has increased range and less interference. On the other hand, condenser microphones are not as durable and are used for recording in a studio because they need a power supply.
Applications of 87.7 a microphone
Microphones with an 87.7 frequency can be used in many different situations, such as;
- Broadcasting: This microphone can be used for radio broadcasting. Since many listeners will tune in from different parts of a city or region, the 87.7 FM frequency is an excellent option for any radio station that wants to reach a broad audience. The radio waves from 87.7 can travel far, so towns and cities can hear it.
- Music recording: Musicians use microphones to record their music digitally or onto cassette. The 87.7 microphone helps to produce high-quality sound, which helps to create better sound recording.
- Podcasting: In recent years, podcasting has become a popular hobby and industry. Podcasters use their 87.7 microphones to discuss different topics, interview guests, and create entertaining audio content.
- Surveillance: The 87.7 MHz frequency can be used for surveillance and monitoring purposes. Specially designed microphones can be hidden in offices, homes, and other spaces to discreetly listen to conversations and audio.
- Award ceremonies: Formal award ceremonies like the Oscars, Grammys, and Emmys use different kinds of microphones to help the audience hear the presenters and award winners. The organizers use 87.7 microphones to avoid interference from other electronic equipment, especially in open-air settings.
- Public Address Systems: Functions like press conferences, political rallies, town hall meetings, and speeches use 87.7 a microphone to amplify the speaker's voice to a large audience. Closed events like corporate presentations also use microphones to ensure that all attendees hear the speaker.
- Atmospheric Sampling: Delegates can use portable microphones at outdoor events, concerts, and festivals. These microphones can help capture sounds from the environment at different degrees and broadcast them to the audience. A1 and A2 microphones are excellent for this purpose.
How to Choose 7 87 a Microphone
When choosing the best 87 microphone, buyers should first look at the type. Whether it is a dynamic or condenser microphone, this will depend on the sound the person wants to capture. For example, a condenser would be a better choice for a more delicate sound. This is because an 87 micro condenser has more sensitivity than a dynamic mic. It also has a wider frequency and can pick up minor vocal nuances.
Next, consider the polar pattern, which is essential for the 87 microphone. The most common are omnidirectional, cardioid, and figure-eight because they are easy to use. This helps to know which type of model will work better for the sound environment.
Microphone size and weight are other relevant factors to consider. This is because heavier mics are more challenging to maneuver and hold for longer periods. Size also impacts the ability of the microphone to reject off-axis sound. A more giant microphone head capsule will have more windscreen and headroom for picking up unwanted sound.
Next, look at the frequency response of a 7b7 microphone. This is the range of frequencies the microphone can produce. This ties closely with the sensitivity, which is how the microphone responds to different sound levels. Anything above 20 Hz is excellent for the frequency response and anything over 8 dB for sensitivity.
Buyers also need to look at the cost. Different 87 microphones have varying price tags. Consider whether the 87 microphone reviews are worth the investment. Sometimes, lower-priced microphones perform better than higher-priced options.
Lastly, whether the 87 microphone is compatible with current recording equipment is vital. Buyers will need to ensure they have preamps, audio interfaces, audio mixers, and phantom power (for condenser models). They should also have the right cables and adapters to connect their devices.
Q&A
Q1: What is the correct microphone Q&A interview technique?
A1: The right technique is to hold the microphone 4 to 8 inches from the mouth to create a comfortable space between the two.
Q2: What is the 87a microphone used for?
A2: The purpose of the Shure SM87A is to provide superior sound reinforcement for live performances. It is a popular choice among vocalists, presenters, and performers who require a reliable microphone that can handle the rigors of touring and live sound applications.
Q3: What is the difference between sm7b and 87c?
A3: Shureحب SM7B has a strong rear-entry port and requires near-perfect microphone technique. In contrast, the SM87C has an omnidirectional pickup pattern that draws sound equally from all directions.