Bmw 1200

Types of BMW 1200

Bikes with the BMW 1200 engine are generally referred to as R1200 or K1200 bikes, depending on which series of the BMW motorcycle lineup they belong to. The R series bikes have R1200 models with engines that use oil and air, while the K series have K1200 models with liquid-cooled engines.

• R1200 BMW motorcycles

  The R1200 bike models were first introduced in 2001 and were produced until 2016 when they were succeeded by the R1250 models. These bikes have two-cylinder engines with the cylinders placed at 180 degrees to each other. The cylinders are also placed horizontally to the sides of the bike's frame, which gives the bike stable handling.

  The R1200 series bikes have a shaft drive that powers the rear wheel of the motorcycle. The R1200 bike models include R1200 GS, R1200 RT, R1200 R, R1200 S, and R1200 Adventure.

• K1200 BMW motorcycles

  The K1200 models were manufactured between 2003 and 2009. Like the R1200 models, the K1200 models were also succeeded by another series, the K1300. These motorcycles have in-line four-cylinder engines with the cylinders placed horizontally.

  The K1200 bike models were the first in the K series to have the BMW Duolever front wheel suspension system. The suspension system has two levers that resemble the arms of a person. One lever is connected to the front wheel, while the other lever is connected to the frame of the bike. The levers are connected to each other at the pivot point, which makes the suspension system more stable and effective. The K1200 bike models include K1200 GT, K1200 R Sport, K1200 R, and K1200 S.

Specification and maintenance of BMW 1200

• Engine

  The BMW 1200 has a liquid-cooled 4-stroke, 2-cylinder, longitudinally mounted flat engine. The engine has a 1170 cc capacity, with a bore and stroke of 101.0 mm and 73.0 mm, respectively. The engine produces a maximum power of 92 hp at 7,500 rpm and a maximum torque of 110 Nm at 6,000 rpm. The engine also has a compression ratio of 12.0:1 and is equipped with an 11-liter oil capacity.

• Dimensions

  The BMW 1200 has a length of 2,250 mm, a width of 900 mm, and a height of 1,430 mm. The bike has a wheelbase of 1,440 mm, a ground clearance of 150 mm, and a seat height of 820 mm. The bike has a total weight of 230 kg.

• Chassis

  The BMW 1200 has an aluminum frame and a Telelever front suspension with a fork diameter of 45 mm. The bike has a rear suspension with a shaft drive and a paralever. The BMW 1200 has a braking system with double discs in the front and a single disc in the rear. The bike has a front brake diameter of 320 mm and a rear brake diameter of 280 mm. The BMW 1200 has a tire size of 120/70 ZR17 in the front and 180/55 ZR17 in the rear.

• Features

  The BMW 1200 is equipped with various features, including an onboard computer, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), traction control, and optional heated grips. The bike also has a fuel tank capacity of 20 liters, and its average fuel consumption is around 5.0 liters per 100 km.

Here are some important tips to maintain the BMW R 1200 series.

• The first step in maintaining the BMW 1200 is to read and understand the maintenance manual that comes with it. The manual contains important information, such as what to do when carrying out periodic maintenance like oil change, valve clearance check, air filter replacement, spark plug replacement, and tire maintenance.
• Check the oil level and top it up when needed. Change the engine oil and filter at the recommended interval. The interval is usually every 6,000 km or once a year, whichever comes first.
• Perform regular checks on the brake pads and brake discs and replace them when worn out. Regularly check the brake fluid level and replace the fluid every two years.
• Carry out regular maintenance on the air filter. Check the air filter every 10,000 km and clean it when dirty. Replace the air filter every 40,000 km.
• Check tire pressure and adjust it to the recommended level. The tire pressure should be checked before each trip. Also, check the tire treads and replace them when worn out.
• Check the valve clearance every 12,000 km and adjust it when the clearance is out of specification. The valve clearance check should be done after the engine has cooled down.
• Check the spark plugs every 24,000 km and replace them every 48,000 km. Inspect the ignition coils and cables for wear or damage.
• Inspect the suspension components, such as fork tubes, shock absorber bodies, and swingarm bearings, for wear, damage, or leakage.
• Clean the bike with a soft cloth and a mild detergent. Avoid using high-pressure washers, as they can damage some components of the bike.

How to Choose bmw 1200

Choosing a BMW 1200 motorcycle entails considering several factors to guarantee the best fit and performance for the rider's needs. Here's a detailed guide:

• Riding Requirements:

  Consider the riding environment and style. For long-distance travel, the BMW R 1200 RT with its touring features and comforts is an ideal choice. The R 1200 GS Adventure model is appropriate for off-road and adventure riding if the rider prefers an adventure bike. The R 1200 R is a suitable option for those who prefer a more relaxed riding experience.

• Fit and Comfort:

  Take a test ride to assess the motorcycle's feel, weight distribution, and handling. Make sure the bike is easy to handle and ride for its owner. Consider adjustable components such as handlebars, seats, and footpegs to guarantee a customized fit that maximizes comfort and control.

• Performance and Power Delivery:

  Consider the rider's proficiency and experience level. More experienced riders may appreciate the instant torque and power from the 1200 cc engine, while novice riders may prefer a model with more manageable power delivery. Evaluate the motorcycle's handling characteristics, braking performance, and overall agility to meet specific performance demands.

• Touring Features:

  For those who love to tour, look for features such as comfortable seats, adjustable windshields, luggage options, and advanced technology like GPS navigation and integrated communication systems. Consider fuel efficiency and capacity, as well as the availability of accessories and add-ons tailored for touring.

• Style and Aesthetics:

  Choose a BMW 1200 motorcycle that matches the rider's style and aesthetic preferences. Explore different models' color schemes, designs, and overall appearances to find the one that resonates. Consider aftermarket customization options for those who want to personalize their bikes further.

• Technology and Safety Features:

  Consider the importance of advanced technology and safety features such as ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), traction control, ride modes, cornering ABS, and electronic suspension adjustment. These features can enhance safety, stability, and overall performance, particularly in demanding riding conditions.

• Maintenance and Serviceability:

  Assess the accessibility and ease of regular maintenance tasks like oil changes, filter replacements, and valve adjustments. Consider the availability of service centers and access to genuine spare parts. Additionally, research the reliability and longevity of the chosen BMW 1200 model.

• Budget:

  Set a clear budget considering the motorcycle's price, insurance, registration, and ongoing maintenance and operating costs. Explore financing options and deals for BMW motorcycles to discover the most cost-effective solution that matches the budgetary constraints.

How to DIY and Replace BMW 1200

Some replacements and repairs on the BMW R 1200 can easily be carried out at home. Below are the steps and general guidelines for DIY replacements:

• Replacing the Battery

  To replace the BMW 1200 battery, first, bmw 1200 riders should get the necessary tools, including a screwdriver, socket set, and torque wrench. Then, they should turn off the ignition and open the battery cover. After that, loosen the fasteners and remove the old battery. When installing the new battery, bmw 1200 riders should be careful to connect the terminals in the right order (positive to positive, negative to negative) and tighten the bolts securely. Finally, they should secure the battery cover and ensure everything is properly sealed.

• Oil Changes

  For oil changes, bmw 1200 riders should gather the necessary supplies, including the recommended engine oil, an oil filter, a wrench, an oil catch pan, and a funnel. Then, with the oil catch pan beneath the engine, they should use a wrench to remove the oil drain plug and allow the old oil to drain completely. After the old oil has drained, they should replace the oil drain plug and use a wrench to remove the old oil filter. Then, they should install a new oil filter and fill the engine with fresh oil using a funnel through the oil filler cap. Finally, before starting the engine, they should check the oil level and make any necessary adjustments.

• Tire Changes

  To change the tires, bmw 1200 riders should have new tires, tire levers, a bead breaker, and a torque wrench. To remove the old tire, they should use a bead breaker to separate the tire from the rim and tire levers to make it easier. After the rim has been exposed, they should install the new tire by lubricating the beads and carefully mounting the tire onto the rim using the tire levers. Once the new tire has been installed, they should inflate it to the recommended pressure and ensure proper bead seating. Finally, before riding, they should check the tire's alignment and make any necessary adjustments.

• Brake Pad Replacement

  For brake pad replacements, bmw 1200 riders should gather new brake pads, a c-clamp or brake bleeder, and basic hand tools. They should remove the wheel and locate the brake caliper to replace the brake pads. After that, they should use basic hand tools to remove the caliper and old brake pads. Then, before installing the new brake pads, they should use a c-clamp or brake bleeder to compress the brake piston. Once the brake caliper and new brake pads have been installed, they should bleed the brakes to ensure proper pressure. Finally, they should reattach the wheel and perform a brake test before riding.

Q&A

Q1: How often should the BMW 1200 bike be serviced?

A1: Generally, the BMW 1200 bike should be serviced every 6000 miles or at least once a year, depending on which one comes first. However, specific models might have different service requirements. Always refer to the owner's manual for the specific service intervals.

Q2: What type of oil should be used for the BMW 1200 bike?

A2: The BMW 1200 bike requires oil that meets the BMW's specifications, typically synthetic oil with a viscosity rating of 5W-40. This is important for optimal engine performance and longevity.

Q3: Are aftermarket parts okay to use on the BMW 1200 bike?

A3: While many aftermarket parts are designed to fit and function like the original, they may not meet the OEM standards. Therefore, it's advisable to use parts approved by BMW to ensure compatibility and maintain the warranty.

Q4: How can users find the right accessories for the BMW 1200 bike?

A4: Users can find the right accessories by referring to the BMW bike's owner's manual, consulting with a local BMW dealer, or visiting the official BMW website, which has a comprehensive parts and accessories catalog.

Q5: What should be done with the BMW 1200 bike's old parts when they are replaced?

A5: The old parts should be disposed of according to local regulations. Many of the parts are recyclable, but it's important to ensure they are disposed of properly to minimize environmental impact.