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A burned oil pump is a system used to pump used or burned oil from one point to another for storage or disposal. Different types of burned oil pumps have different specs and capabilities. Here are some of the most common types of burned oil pumps:
Centrifugal Pump
This pump uses a rotating impeller to create a centrifugal force that moves the burned oil from the pump's inlet to the outlet. Centrifugal pumps are commonly used in applications where a constant flow rate is required, like in oil transfer and pipeline systems. These pumps are known for their efficiency, low maintenance, and simple design.
Positive Displacement Pump
Positive displacement pumps, like gear pumps, screw pumps, and diaphragm pumps, are commonly used to transport viscous burned oils. They transport oil by trapping a fixed volume of oil and displacing it through the pump's outlet. Positive displacement pumps are known for their ability to provide a constant flow rate, high pressure, and precise dosing.
Diaphragm Pump
A diaphragm pump is a positive displacement pump that uses a diaphragm to separate the pumped liquid from the drive liquid. The diaphragm alternates between the inlet and outlet chambers, creating a reciprocating motion that transfers the burned oil. Diaphragm pumps are popular in applications where the oil being pumped is corrosive, volatile, or hazardous since they offer a leak-free operation and a safe barrier between the drive and the fluid being pumped.
Screw pump
An oil screw pump is a positive displacement pump that uses two interlocking helical screws to transport the burned oil. The rotation of the screws creates a continuous flow path, moving the oil from the inlet to the outlet with minimal turbulence. This feature makes screws ideal for pumping high-viscosity burned oils without damaging the oil's properties. Screw pumps are known for their efficiency, reliability, and low shear stress, making them suitable for various industrial applications.
Gear Pump
An oil gear pump is a positive displacement pump that uses one or two gears to transport the burned oil. The rotation of the gears creates a change in volume in the pumping cavity, drawing the oil into the pump and displacing it through the outlet. Oil gear pumps are commonly used in applications requiring a high pressure and a constant flow rate, such as oil lubrication systems and fuel transfer. They are known for their compact design, reliability, and high efficiency.
Specifications of burned oil pumps vary depending on the application use and the system design. Some of the specifications include:
Flow Rate
Burned oil pumps have different flow rates depending on their size and application. The flow rate is measured in gallons per minute or liters per minute. For instance, a small lube oil pump has a flow rate of 0.5 to 10 gallons per minute, while a large oil pump has a flow rate of 50 gallons per minute.
Pressure
Oil pumps have different pressures that are determined by the resistance of the oil flow to the pump. The pressure is measured in pounds per square inch (psi) or bar. For instance, positive displacement pumps have a pressure of 100 to 200 psi, while a centrifugal pump has a pressure of 50 psi or less.
Temperature
Burned oil pumps have different temperature limits depending on the design and material used. The temperature limit is measured in degrees Fahrenheit or Celsius. For example, if the oil pump is made of aluminum, it has a temperature limit of 200 degrees Fahrenheit, while a steel oil pump has a temperature limit of 500 degrees Fahrenheit.
Viscosity
Viscosity refers to the thickness of the liquid being pumped. Viscosity is measured in centistokes (cSt) or Saybolt universal seconds (SUS). For example, a burned oil pump can have a viscosity of 1000 cSt at room temperature and 5000 cSt at 100 degrees Celsius.
Material
Burned oil pumps are made of different materials depending on the application and the type of oil being pumped. Common materials include aluminum, cast iron, stainless steel, and carbon fiber. Each material has its advantages and disadvantages.
Type
There are different types of burned oil pumps used for various applications. Commonly used oil pumps include centrifugal, positive displacement, gear, and screw pumps. Each type of the oil pump has its application and is suitable for different oil types.
Size
The size of a burned oil pump is determined by the application and the system it is used on. Small pumps are used for low flow rates and pressure, while large pumps are used for high flow rates and pressure. The size of an oil pump is measured in inches or millimeters.
Maintaining burned oil pumps is very important, as it helps in preventing equipment failure, reducing maintenance costs, and increasing uptime. Here are some of the maintenance practices for burned oil pumps:
Choosing the right oil pump for a burning requirement can be challenging, with many options on the market. Below are some critical factors to consider when choosing a burned oil pump:
Application
What is the intended use of the pump? Is it for industrial use, commercial use, or residential use? Make sure to choose a pump that will be effective and efficient for the intended purpose.
Capacity
When choosing a burned oil pump, consider the flow rate and pressure. Flow rate is the volume of oil pumped per time, while pressure is the force exerted by the pump. The capacity of the pump should be in accordance with the requirements of the system where it will be used.
Type of pump
Consider the different types of burned oil pumps available, like gear pumps, screw pumps, and vane pumps. Research the advantages and disadvantages of each type and choose the one that perfectly suits the requirements and needs.
Quality and reliability
Ensure to choose a reliable and durable burned oil pump. Such a pump will require little maintenance and have a long lifespan. Look for a pump made with quality material and advanced technology.
Cost
Consider the initial cost of the pump and the long-term operational and maintenance costs. Don't go for the cheapest option, as it may not be the best in the long run. Look for a pump that offers value for money.
Even though it is possible to replace an oil pump, it is highly recommended that only trained professionals perform the task. This is because, to replace the oil pump, one has to disassemble several engine components, which is a very delicate task. However, to replace a burned oil pump, follow the steps below:
It is important to note that the steps above are just an overview. There are many more steps in between that are very critical for the oil pump replacement, and they have to be done with extreme care. For detailed steps, consult a professional mechanic.
Q1: How long does an oil pump last?
A1: An oil pump does not have a specific number of miles or years it will last. However, it is important to note that the oil pump will wear out gradually, and its lifespan will be affected by other factors. These factors include the condition of the engine oil, how often the oil changes are done, and the oil pump's quality.
Q2: What are the causes of a burned oil pump?
A2: The oil pump does not just get damaged. Several factors contribute to its damage. The primary cause of a damaged oil pump is the contamination of the engine oil. This can be caused by using the wrong type of oil or having a clogged pump. Other causes include wear and tear or mechanical damage to the oil pump.
Q3: Can a burned oil pump be repaired?
A3: Unfortunately, there is no way to reverse the damage caused by a burned oil pump. The only solution is to replace the oil pump with a new one.