Preston tyres

Types of Preston Tyres

There are many types of tyres, and each is designed to serve a specific purpose or function. Here are the common types of tyres:

• All-season tyres

  These tyres are designed to give good performance during summer and winter. They are mostly used in regions where there is no extreme weather condition. All-season tyres have shorter tread depths and are quiet.

• Winter tyres

  Winter tyres are designed to be used in snowy and icy areas. They are manufactured with softer rubber compounds that offer good grip on ice. The tyres also have deeper treads with more siping, which helps in expelling snow from the tyre. Snow can reduce the traction of the tyre, but the winter tyre is designed with features that assist in overcoming the challenge.

• Summer tyres

  Summer tyres are manufactured to function well in hot and dry seasons. They are designed with good tread patterns that give grip on dry and wet surfaces. The tyres also have a rubber compound that is not affected by high temperatures. However, summer tyres cannot perform well on icy or snowy surfaces.

• All-terrain tyres

  All-terrain tyres are designed to be used on all types of ground, such as mud, rocks, sand, and tarmac. They are manufactured with rugged tread designs that give them good traction on uneven surfaces. The tyres also have features that reduce road noise when driving on highways.

• Mud-terrain tyres

  These types of tyres are specifically designed for off-road activities, such as driving on muddy terrains. Mud-terrain tyres are manufactured with large tread blocks that provide good traction. The tyres also have aggressive tread patterns that help in removing mud from the tyre.

• Touring tyres

  Touring tyres are designed for cars that travel long distances. The tyres are manufactured with low noise levels, and they offer good grip and high-speed stability.

• Eco-friendly tyres

  Eco-friendly tyres are designed to reduce fuel consumption and carbon emissions. The tyres are manufactured with low rolling resistance and are made from materials that can be recycled.

Specifications and Maintenance of Preston Tyres

Preston tyres are designed with different specifications to meet various vehicle requirements and customer preferences. Here are some common specifications:

• Tread Pattern

  The tread pattern of a tyre influences its grip, noise level, and rolling resistance. Preston tyres have asymmetrical tread patterns that enhance stability and cornering performance. Additionally, the tyres have directional tread patterns that improve wet traction and hydroplaning resistance.

• Tyre Size

  Tyre width, aspect ratio, and diameter are included in the tyre size. Preston tyres are available in various sizes, such as 215/60R16 and 225/50R17, to accommodate different vehicles. The tyre size affects handling, ride comfort, and fuel efficiency.

• Rubber Compound

  Preston tyres are made using advanced rubber materials that make them durable and enhance their performance. For instance, hard rubber compounds make tyres abrasion-resistant. On the other hand, soft rubber compounds improve traction and grip.

• Load Index and Speed Rating

  Load index refers to the maximum load a tyre can carry, while speed rating refers to the maximum speed a tyre can perform. Preston tyres have different load indexes and speed ratings suited for various vehicles. For example, some tyres have a load index of 91 (615 kg) and a speed rating of V (240 km/h).

• Tyre Construction

  Preston tyres feature radial construction, which is the most common type of tyre construction. In radial construction, the ply cords are arranged radially from the centre of the tyre. This enhances tyre flexibility, improves traction, and increases the tyre's contact with the road.

Like any other tyre, proper care and maintenance of Preston tyres is vital. This not only prolongs tyre life but also improves safety and performance. Here are some tips for maintaining Preston tyres:

• Regular tyre inspection: Users should inspect their tyres regularly for visible damage such as cuts, punctures, and tears. Additionally, they should check their tyres for uneven tread wear, which could be a sign of misalignment or improper inflation.
• Maintaining the correct tyre pressure: Tyre pressure should be checked at least once a month. Vehicle owners should adhere to the manufacturer's recommended tyre pressure. Over-inflated tyres may experience centre tread wear, while under-inflated tyres may have side tread wear.
• Regular tyre rotation: Tyre rotation should be done after every 5000 km. Tyres in different positions on the vehicle wear out differently due to variations in weight distribution and driving habits. This ensures even tread wear and maximizes tyre life.
• Thread depth monitoring: The tread depth of the tyre should be measured using a tread depth gauge. In case the tread depth has worn out below the legal limit, the tyre should be replaced.
• Proper storage: When not in use, Preston tyres should be stored in a cool place away from sunlight and heat sources. Heat degrades the rubber compound of the tyres, which reduces their lifespan.

How to choose Preston tyres

Choosing the right tyre can be a daunting task, considering the many options available on the market. However, with the following tips, choosing the right Preston tyres for the car or business will not be a hassle.

• Understand the needs: Before going to the tyre shop, it is important to understand the driving needs and conditions. What is the common weather in the area? What is the road condition? Is it a gravel road or a highway? Knowing this will help in selecting a tyre that fits the needs.
• Check the size: When choosing a Preston tyre, ensure that the size matches the one in the owner’s manual or the sidewall of the existing tyres. The size includes the width, aspect ratio, and diameter of the wheel. A properly sized tyre will ensure safety and optimal performance.
• Consider the tread: Tread patterns play a crucial role in how tyres perform on different surfaces. All-season tyres have a balanced tread pattern suitable for varying conditions. On the other hand, all-terrain tyres have more aggressive patterns that offer better traction on off-road surfaces.
• Load capacity and speed rating: Every tyre has a load capacity that indicates the maximum weight it can support. When selecting tyres, ensure that the load rating matches or exceeds the requirements of the vehicle. Additionally, consider the speed rating, which indicates the maximum speed the tyre can maintain with stability.
• Check the warranty: Most tyre manufacturers offer a warranty for their tyres. Before purchasing a tyre, check the warranty details to understand the coverage and conditions. This can offer peace of mind and protection against premature wear or defects.
• Professional advice: If there is any confusion regarding tyre selection, consult a professional mechanic or visit a reputable tyre retailer. They can offer valuable advice based on the vehicle type, driving habits, and specific needs.

How to DIY and Replace

Car owners should always check their tyres before driving. If the tyre pressure monitoring system (TPMS) shows that there is a problem with the tyre, car owners should visually inspect the tyres to see if there are any punctures or visible defects.

If there are no visible defects, car owners should use a proper gauge to check the tyre pressure. They should ensure that the tyres have the measurements recommended by the manufacturer. If the tyre pressure is too low or too high, car owners should consult an expert before driving.

Replacing a worn-out or damaged tyre by oneself can be dangerous. However, if car owners decide to change the tyre by themselves, they should always refer to the vehicle's owner's manual for specific instructions related to their vehicle model.

Here are some general instructions on how to replace a Preston tyre:

• Prepare the vehicle on a flat, stable ground. Engage the parking brake and set wheel wedges to prevent rolling.
• Remove the hubcap or wheel cover (if applicable) to access the wheel nuts.
• Loosen the wheel nuts slightly while the tyre is still on the ground. Use a cross wrench or the vehicle's supplied wrench to break the initial resistance.
• Place the jack under the vehicle's designated jacking point and lift the vehicle until the tyre is off the ground.
• Fully remove the wheel nuts and take off the old tyre. Align the new Preston tyre with the wheel hub and install the wheel nuts by hand.
• Lower the vehicle until the tyre contacts the ground. Then, tighten the wheel nuts in a crisscross pattern to ensure even pressure.
• Reinstall the hubcap or wheel cover (if applicable) and stow away all tools.

Q&A

Q1: Are Preston tyres good?

A1: Generally, Preston tyres are good-quality options for drivers. They offer tyres with reliable performance, durability and safety. The tyre's specific performance will depend on the type and vehicle model.

Q2: How long do Preston tyres last?

A2: The longevity of Preston tyres depends on various factors such as tyre type, driving habits, vehicle model and road conditions. Generally, tyre wear is measured in miles or mm. For example, the mileage of 4 1/2 mm worn tyres is approximately 20000, and for 7 1/2 mm, it is about 30000.

Q3: Do Preston tyres require special maintenance?

A3: No, there is no need for special maintenance. However, to ensure optimal performance and longevity, follow appropriate tyre care practices. Maintain correct pressure, rotate regularly, avoid overloading, and keep tyres clean.